Developments and projects of the Laboratory for logic and philosophy analysis

  • The classification of methods of logical and semantic research in analytical philosophy has been developed.
  • Historical and philosophical reconstruction and a critical analysis of the program of logicism in the foundations of mathematics (G. Frege, B. Russell, F. Ramsey) is carried out.
  • An original ontological concept of formal realism has been developed.
  • Reconstruction and critical analysis of the decisions of formal realism regarding the role of self-reference in the field of semantic paradoxes are carried out.
  • A classification of modern positions on the role of self-reference in the field of semantic paradoxes is presented.
  • The reasons for the emergence of the logical-semantic paradox "Liar" are investigated.
  • The logical foundations of epistemological criticism of relativism are explicated.
  • An original solution to logical paradoxes in a semantically closed language is formulated.
  • Limitations of the concept of semantic underdetermination in the framework of the concept of "radical translation" W.V.O. Quine is fixed.
  • Explication of the ontological obligations of the program of logical-semantic analysis of the language in a number of works by G. Frege, B. Russell and early L. Wittgenstein is made.
  • The methodological specificity of the pragmatic theory of interpretation of Quine - Davidson is revealed.
  • A projective approach in the theory of meaning which thematizes the underdetermination of descriptive content and the mechanisms of its completion within the framework of some speech practices has been developed.
  • The limits of applicability of the theory of rigid designation in relation to the semantics of names of natural species are shown.
  • Explication and criticism of the skeptical solution to L. Wittgenstein’s and S. Kripke’s rule-following problem is carried out.
  • A direct solution to L. Wittgenstein’s and S. Kripke’s skeptical problem in relation to some formalized languages is formulated.